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有關(guān)英語(yǔ)考研沖刺12大主題經(jīng)典范文
考研英語(yǔ)沖刺12大主題經(jīng)典范文 4
范文4. 論文明禮貌
“遵守規(guī)則”
Type A
1) Show your understanding of the symbolic meaning of the pictures below(描述點(diǎn)題段).
2) Give a specific example, and. (舉例說明段)
3) Give your suggestion as to the best way to overcome it (前瞻感言段)
Type B.
In your essay, you should first describe the drawing (描述點(diǎn)題段) then interpret its meaning(闡述寓意段), and give your comment on it. (前瞻感言段)
This is not an uncommon picture in our life: there are many occasions in which so many people don’t abide by the rules. What picture above intends to convey is a typical example. As we can see from it, instead of waiting in the line and behaving themselves, some young people are deliberately shoving and pushing among throngs of passengers. They make troubles and create chaos, causing damages to the public property, as we see it----the bus door already turned loose.
Our nation takes pride in having a fine tradition of civility and respect and politeness. This and other negative pictures are running against such a tradition and do a lot harm to society. Not only the rule of law and order but also normal life can be affected and damaged. And worse still, young children might regard these people as examples and follow suit. And this moral loss is far-reaching and irrevocable (beyond repair).
All the members of the society abiding by the rules can solve the depressing problem altogether. If each of us complies with the rules, our nation can build up a more positive image. Thus, we can pave the way to a society of civility, compassion, courage and character.
這不是在我們的生活中不常見的畫面：有許多場(chǎng)合中，很多人不遵守規(guī)則。上面的圖片有意傳達(dá)的是一個(gè)典型的例子。我們可以從中看到，一些年輕人故意推搡和乘客之間成群結(jié)隊(duì)推，而不是排隊(duì)等候表現(xiàn)好自己吧。他們鬧事和制造混亂，造成損害公共財(cái)產(chǎn)，因?yàn)槲覀兛吹剿?---車門已經(jīng)開始松動(dòng)。
我們的國(guó)家為有文明，尊重和禮貌的優(yōu)良傳統(tǒng)感到驕傲。這和其他負(fù)面圖片違背了這樣的傳統(tǒng)，對(duì)社會(huì)是有危害的。法律和秩序，而且正常的生活，都會(huì)受到影響和破壞。而更糟糕的是，年幼的孩子可能會(huì)把這些人當(dāng)作例子然后效仿。而這種道德喪失是深遠(yuǎn)和不可撤銷的（無(wú)法修復(fù)）。
社會(huì)上守規(guī)矩的所有成員可以一起解決這個(gè)煩人的問題。如果我們每個(gè)人都遵守規(guī)則，我們的國(guó)家可以建立一個(gè)更積極的形象。因此，我們可以鋪平通往文明，愛心，勇氣和高尚的社會(huì)的道路。
游客可付費(fèi)在仿造長(zhǎng)城上涂寫留言 Visitors can pay in a copy of the Great Wall graffiti message
It is reported that tourists to China’s Great Wall can now leave their mark on a fake wall recently built near the real wall in Badaling if they pay 999yuan. In China, many visitors have the hobby of carving graffiti on places of interest, especially on some famous cultural relics. Last year I went to the Great Wall and found many people had left names and ugly words on the Wall, which destroys many historic bricks. In my opinion, such people should feel ashamed of leaving their marks on the great relics which were created by our ancestors. So personally I quite agree with this brilliant project though it has caused criticism from some people. The Great Wall would be ruined one day if we didn’t take any steps to protect it. The fake wall is really a good idea because we can protect our relic as well as making profits from the project.
據(jù)悉，游客到中國(guó)的長(zhǎng)城現(xiàn)在可以留下他們的標(biāo)記在假墻最近附近建房壁在八達(dá)嶺如果他們支付999yuan。在中國(guó)，許多游客都有興趣的地方，特別是在一些著名的文物古跡的涂鴉愛好。去年我去了長(zhǎng)城，發(fā)現(xiàn)許多人在墻上留下了名字和丑陋的字，這破壞了許多歷史悠久的磚。在我看來，這樣的人應(yīng)該感到羞愧的留下他們的痕跡，在我們的祖先創(chuàng)造的偉大的文物。所以我個(gè)人很同意這個(gè)輝煌的項(xiàng)目，雖然它已經(jīng)引起了一些人的批評(píng)。如果我們沒有采取任何措施來保護(hù)它，長(zhǎng)城將有一天會(huì)被破壞。假墻真是一個(gè)好主意，因?yàn)槲覀兛梢员Ｗo(hù)我們的文物，也可以從項(xiàng)目中獲利。
美德日記 Virtue diary
June 3, Friday Fine On my way home on the bus, I saw an old man get on with his grandson of about ten. He was carrying the boy’s schoolbag and violin. I gave my seat to the old man at once. However, the boy sat down first. The old man had to stand nearby. After a while, the boy shouted to his grandpa for water and then dropped the empty bottle on the bus. When I saw this, I got very angry. I think the boy should not only respect and take care of the old man but also keep the environment clean.
六月三日，星期五，我在公交車上回家的路上，我看到一個(gè)老人和他的孫子約十。他背著孩子的書包和小提琴。我立刻給老人坐了座位。然而，男孩坐了下來。那老人不得不站在附近。過了一會(huì)兒，男孩向他爺爺喊了一個(gè)水，然后把空瓶子扔在車上。當(dāng)我看到這個(gè)，我很生氣。我認(rèn)為這個(gè)男孩應(yīng)該不僅尊重和照顧老人，而且還保持環(huán)境清潔。
社交習(xí)俗 Social customs
Dear Jane, Glad to hear from you and you’re welcome to China in July. The following are some Chinese customs. Firstly, we greet each other by saying “Hello” or asking such questions as “Where are you going?” or “Are you busy?” to express our care. Secondly, when praised, we reply with “Oh, no!” or “I’m over-praised” to show good manners. Next, when receiving a gift, we usually say “It’s unnecessary” besides “Thanks” to show politeness and then put it away. Finally, at dinner parties, we talk loudly and touch glasses when drinking to someone’s health or success to show that we’re warm. Anyhow, different cultures, different customs. If you “Do as the Romans do when in Rome”, you’ll enjoy more of your stay here. I hope what’s mentioned above might be helpful and wish you a good journey. Yours sincerely, Li Hua
親愛的簡(jiǎn)，很高興收到你的來信，歡迎你到中國(guó)來，七月。以下是一些中國(guó)習(xí)俗。首先，我們打招呼對(duì)方說“你好”或問這樣的問題，“你去哪里？“或者”你很忙嗎？“以表達(dá)我們的關(guān)心。其次，當(dāng)贊美，我們回答“哦，沒有！“或”我為表現(xiàn)出良好的禮貌。其次，當(dāng)收到禮物時(shí)，我們通常會(huì)說：“這是不必要的”，除了“謝謝”以示禮貌，然后把它放了。最后，在宴會(huì)上，當(dāng)我們喝到別人的健康或成功的時(shí)候，我們會(huì)大聲地和觸摸眼鏡來證明我們是溫暖的。總之，不同的文化，不同的風(fēng)俗。如果你“在羅馬做羅馬人”，你會(huì)在這里享受更多的停留時(shí)間。我希望上面提到的可能是有益的，祝你旅途愉快。你的真誠(chéng)，李華
The Discomfort of Silence 沉默的不適之處
Many Americans find silence uncomfortable. They will murmur on to fill any quietness if it extends for more than a moment. Students often study with their radios singing;housewives leave televisions on for the companionship of sound even though they may be working in some other room. If you are silent for long periods,they will do their best to draw you out or will ask if you feel all right or if there is anything that they can do to help you. Sometimes silence can be puzzling, however; if Americans disagree with what you are saying, many of them will remain quiet. This may not suggest agreement; often it only means that they consider it impolite to argue further.
許多美國(guó)人發(fā)現(xiàn)沉默令人不適。如果沉默的時(shí)間超過一會(huì)兒，他們就會(huì)低聲說話填補(bǔ)沉默的時(shí)間。學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)經(jīng)常聽著收音機(jī)的歌聲。主婦們雖然在其他屋子干活也會(huì)開著電視，與電視聲音做伴。如果你長(zhǎng)時(shí)間保持沉默，他們就會(huì)竭盡全力讓你說話，或者詢問你是否還好，他們有沒有什么可以幫忙的。但有時(shí)沉默會(huì)使人誤解；如果美國(guó)人不同意你說的話，他們很多都會(huì)保持沉默。這并不表明他們贊成，通常沉默只是意味著他們認(rèn)為繼續(xù)爭(zhēng)論缺乏禮貌。
文明福州，持續(xù)文明 Civilization Fuzhou, continuous civilization
We are glad that Fuzhou is now among the national civilized cities. As students~ what shall we do to keep up the good work? First of all, we should respect our teachers, parents and the old. Also, we ought to be polite and honest. Second, it's always good to be kind, friendly and helpful to others. Third, we must obey traffic rules and mustn't cross the streets when the traffic lights are red. Last but not least, it's important and necessary to help protect the environment. For example, we shouldn't spit here and there or throw litter about. We'd better not pick flowers or step on the grass. In short, if everyone makes contributions, our city will be better and better.
我們很高興福州現(xiàn)在是全國(guó)文明城市之一。作為學(xué)生，我們應(yīng)該做什么來保持良好的工作？首先，我們應(yīng)該尊重我們的老師，父母和老。而且，我們應(yīng)該有禮貌和誠(chéng)實(shí)。其次，善良，友好，樂于助人，總是很好的。第三，我們必須遵守交通規(guī)則，當(dāng)交通燈是紅色的時(shí)候不能穿過街道。最后但并非最不重要的，它是重要的和必要的，以幫助保護(hù)環(huán)境。例如，我們不應(yīng)該隨地吐痰或亂扔垃圾。我們最好不要在草地上摘花或踩踩。總之，如果每個(gè)人都做了貢獻(xiàn)，我們的城市會(huì)越來越好。
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